Difference between revisions of "Spine"

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==Translations for "spine"==
 
==Translations for "spine"==
  
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* {{Concept translation|language=zh|label=书脊]]<ref name="Goethe"> [http://www.goethe.de/ins/cn/hon/bib/bes/enindex.htm Glossary on paper restoration]. Goethe-Institut Hongkong, 2013. Web.</ref>
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* {{Concept translation|language=zh|label=书脊|source=Goethe}} [http://www.goethe.de/ins/cn/hon/bib/bes/enindex.htm Glossary on paper restoration]. Goethe-Institut Hongkong, 2013. Web.</ref>
  
 
* Croatian: [[hrbat knjige]]<ref name="Pub">Móra, Imre. Publisher's Practical Dictionary in 20 Languages =: Dictionnaire Pratique De L'édition En 20 Langues = Wörterbuch Des Verlagswesens in 20 Sprachen. München: Saur, 1984. Print.</ref>
 
* Croatian: [[hrbat knjige]]<ref name="Pub">Móra, Imre. Publisher's Practical Dictionary in 20 Languages =: Dictionnaire Pratique De L'édition En 20 Langues = Wörterbuch Des Verlagswesens in 20 Sprachen. München: Saur, 1984. Print.</ref>
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* Czech: [[hřbet]]<ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Wiki">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/spine "Spine"]. Wikitionary. Used under a [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License].</ref>
 
* Czech: [[hřbet]]<ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Wiki">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/spine "Spine"]. Wikitionary. Used under a [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License].</ref>
  
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{{Concept translation|language=da|label=ryg]]<ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Hertzberger">Hertzberger, Menno. Dictionnaire À L'usage De La Librairie Ancienne: Pour Les Langues: Française, Anglaise, Allemande, Suédoise, Danoise, Italienne, Espagnole, Hollandaise. Paris: Ligue Internationale de la Librairie Ancienne, 1956. Print.</ref>, [[bogryg]]<ref name="Pub" />
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{{Concept translation|language=da|label=ryg}}<ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Hertzberger">Hertzberger, Menno. Dictionnaire À L'usage De La Librairie Ancienne: Pour Les Langues: Française, Anglaise, Allemande, Suédoise, Danoise, Italienne, Espagnole, Hollandaise. Paris: Ligue Internationale de la Librairie Ancienne, 1956. Print.</ref>, [[bogryg]]<ref name="Pub" />
  
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* Dutch: [[boekrug]], [[rug]]<ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Hertzberger" />
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{{Concept translation|language=nl|label=boekrug}}, [[rug]]<ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Hertzberger" />
  
 
* Finnish: [[selkä]]<ref name="Wiki" /><ref name="Pub" />
 
* Finnish: [[selkä]]<ref name="Wiki" /><ref name="Pub" />
  
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* French: [[dos]]<ref name="Pub" /> <ref name="Hertzberger" />
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{{Concept translation|language=fr|label=dos}}<ref name="Pub" /> <ref name="Hertzberger" />
  
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* German: [[Rücken]] <ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Goethe" /><ref name="Hertzberger" />, [[Buchrücken|status=preferred|source=Hertzberger}}
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{{Concept translation|language=de|label=Rücken]] <ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Goethe" /><ref name="Hertzberger" />, [[Buchrücken|status=preferred|source=Hertzberger}}
  
 
* Greek: [[ράχη]]<ref name="Wiki" />
 
* Greek: [[ράχη]]<ref name="Wiki" />
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* Icelandic: [[kjölur]]<ref name="Wiki" />
 
* Icelandic: [[kjölur]]<ref name="Wiki" />
  
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* Italian: [[dorso]]<ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Hertzberger" /><ref name="Dizionario">Macchi, Federico, Livio Macchi, Milena Alessi, Michel Wittock, and Piccarda Quilici. ''Dizionario Illustrato Della Legatura''. Milano: S. Bonnard, 2002. Print.</ref>, [[costola]], [[costa]]<ref name="Vocabulaire codicologique"> Muzerelle, Denis. [http://vocabulaire.irht.cnrs.fr/ ''Vocabulaire codicologique: répertoire méthodique des termes français relatifs aux manuscrits, avec leurs équivalents en anglais, italien, espagnol'']. n.p, n.d. Web.</ref>  
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{{Concept translation|language=it|label=dorso}}<ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Hertzberger" /><ref name="Dizionario">Macchi, Federico, Livio Macchi, Milena Alessi, Michel Wittock, and Piccarda Quilici. ''Dizionario Illustrato Della Legatura''. Milano: S. Bonnard, 2002. Print.</ref>, [[costola]], [[costa]]<ref name="Vocabulaire codicologique"> Muzerelle, Denis. [http://vocabulaire.irht.cnrs.fr/ ''Vocabulaire codicologique: répertoire méthodique des termes français relatifs aux manuscrits, avec leurs équivalents en anglais, italien, espagnol'']. n.p, n.d. Web.</ref>  
  
 
* Japanese: [[本の背]]<ref name="Wiki" />, [[ ほんのせ (hon no se)]]<ref name="Wiki" />, [[背表紙]]<ref name="Wiki" />, [[せびょうし (sebyōshi)]]<ref name="Wiki" />
 
* Japanese: [[本の背]]<ref name="Wiki" />, [[ ほんのせ (hon no se)]]<ref name="Wiki" />, [[背表紙]]<ref name="Wiki" />, [[せびょうし (sebyōshi)]]<ref name="Wiki" />
  
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* Korean: [[책등]]<ref name="Goethe" />
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* Korean: [[책등|source=Goethe}}
  
 
* Latin: (translation needed)
 
* Latin: (translation needed)

Latest revision as of 11:53, 3 September 2020

This is a work in progress. Please be aware that there may be errors or incorrect translations, including spelling or transcription errors.

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English

Synonyms

back, backbone

Related terms

Spine lining, Spine stiffener, Spine fold, Spine marking, backstrip

fore-edge(antonym)

Translations for "spine"

Glossary on paper restoration. Goethe-Institut Hongkong, 2013. Web.</ref>
  • Croatian: hrbat knjige<ref name="Pub">Móra, Imre. Publisher's Practical Dictionary in 20 Languages =: Dictionnaire Pratique De L'édition En 20 Langues = Wörterbuch Des Verlagswesens in 20 Sprachen. München: Saur, 1984. Print.</ref>


<ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Hertzberger">Hertzberger, Menno. Dictionnaire À L'usage De La Librairie Ancienne: Pour Les Langues: Française, Anglaise, Allemande, Suédoise, Danoise, Italienne, Espagnole, Hollandaise. Paris: Ligue Internationale de la Librairie Ancienne, 1956. Print.</ref>, bogryg<ref name="Pub" />


, rug<ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Hertzberger" />

  • Finnish: selkä<ref name="Wiki" /><ref name="Pub" />


<ref name="Pub" /> <ref name="Hertzberger" />

{{Concept translation|language=de|label=Rücken]] <ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Goethe" /><ref name="Hertzberger" />, [[Buchrücken|status=preferred|source=Hertzberger}}

  • Hungarian: gerinc<ref name="Pub" />
  • Icelandic: kjölur<ref name="Wiki" />


<ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Hertzberger" /><ref name="Dizionario">Macchi, Federico, Livio Macchi, Milena Alessi, Michel Wittock, and Piccarda Quilici. Dizionario Illustrato Della Legatura. Milano: S. Bonnard, 2002. Print.</ref>, costola, costa<ref name="Vocabulaire codicologique"> Muzerelle, Denis. Vocabulaire codicologique: répertoire méthodique des termes français relatifs aux manuscrits, avec leurs équivalents en anglais, italien, espagnol. n.p, n.d. Web.</ref>

  • Korean: [[책등|source=Goethe}}
  • Latin: (translation needed)
  • Latvian: mugura<ref name="Wiki" />
  • Norwegian: rygg<ref name="Wiki" /><ref name="Pub" />, bokrygg<ref name="Pub" />
  • Portuguese: dorso<ref name="Wiki" />, lombada<ref name="Pub" />
  • Slovene: hrbet<ref name="Wiki" />
  • Spanish: lomo<ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Hertzberger" />
  • Swedish: rygg<ref name="Pub" /><ref name="Hertzberger" />, bokrygg<ref name="Pub" />

Gallery

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